MAGNESIUM SULFATE ATTACK RESISTANCE OF SCM-MODIFIED CEMENT-BASED MATERIALS

Simulation of Expansion in Cement Based Materials Subjected to External Sulfate Attack

Sulfate attack in concrete structures is considered to be among the major durability concerns in civil infrastructure systems. Proper modeling techniques can help us understand the influence of aggressive environments on the concrete performance more readily and accurately. Such an understanding improves the decision making process in every stage of construction and maintenance and will help in...

An approach for predicting the compressive strength of cement-based materials exposed to sulfate attack

In this paper, a support vector machine (SVM) model which can be used to predict the compressive strength of mortars exposed to sulfate attack was established. An accelerated corrosion test was applied to collect compressive strength data. For predicting the compressive strength of mortars, a total of 638 data samples obtained from experiment was chosen as a dataset to establish a SVM model. Th...

Multi-mode X-ray Study of Sodium and Magnesium Sulfate Attack on Portland Cement Paste

Sulfate attack is potentially one of the most damaging forms of degradation affecting portland cement-based materials. However, despite over six decades of study, considerable uncertainty remains in optimally selecting and proportioning materials for sulfate resistance, and current understanding of the actual mechanisms of degradation in sulfate environments remains incomplete. In this research...

Thermodynamic Modeling of the Effects of Wollastonite-Silica Fume Combination in the Cement Hydration and Sulfate Attack

Sulfate attack is a series of physico-chemical reactions between hardened cement paste and sulfate ions. Sulfate ion penetration into the hydrated cement results in the formation of voluminous and deleterious phases such as gypsum and ettringite which are believed to cause deterioration and expansion of concrete. Concrete deterioration due to sulfate attack depends on many parameters, however, ...

1 Current Innovations in Cement - Based Materials